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Male and Female
A Study of the Sexes in a Changing World

Mead, Margaret
Publisher:  Dell Publishing Co., Inc., New York, USA
Date Written:  01/01/1949
Year Published:  1949  
Pages:  445pp  
Resource Type:  Book

Mead draws on an account of sex and gender roles among the Pacific peoples to provide insight into the sexual patterns at work in the United States.

Abstract:  Mead starts with an explanation of her own approach to this study of the sexes. She then employs knowledge gained on her many field trips to the South Pacific--to Bali, to Samoa, to New Guinea and the Admiralty Islands--to show what very different roles have been played by men and women in other cultures. She reports societies where sexual intercourse is considered delightful--and to those where it regarded as a necessary eveil; societies where men envy and try to emulate the roles of women--and a society where a woman's place is not in the home; societies where childbearing is hateful--and societies where children are prized possessions.

From this account of sex roles among the Pacific peoples, her book proceeds to a provocative analysis of the sexual patterns at work in the United States.

[From publisher]



Table of Contents:

Introduction for the Edition of 1967
Introduction of the Edition of 1962

Part One: Introductory
I. The Significance of the Questions We Ask
II. How an Anthropologist Writes

Part Two: The Ways of the Body
III. First Learnings
IV. Even-handed, Money-minded, and Womb-envying Patterns
V. Fathers, Mothers, and Budding Impulses
VI. Sex and Temperament
VII. Basic Regularities in Human Sex Development

Part Three: The Problems of Society
VIII. Rhythm of Work and Play
IX. Human Fatherhood is a Social Invention
X. Potency and Receptivity
XI. Human Reproductivity

Part Four: The Two Sexes in Contemporary America
XII. Our Complex American Culture
XIII. Expected Childhood Experience
XIV. Pre-courtship Behaviour and Adult Sex Demands
XV. Sex Achievement
XVI. Each Family in a Home of Its Own
XVII. Can Marriage be for Life?
XVIII. To Both Their Own

Notes to Chapters
Appendix I: Background and Bibliographical Material on the Seven Pacific Island Cultures: Samoa; Manus; Arapesh; Mundugumor; Iatmul; Tchambuli; Bali
Appendix II: The Ethics of Insight-giving
Appendix III: Sources and Experience in Our American Culture
Index of Personal Names
Index of Subjects

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